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Delay distributions of slotted ALOHA and CSMA

Yang, Y and Yum, TSP (2003) Delay distributions of slotted ALOHA and CSMA. IEEE Transactions on Communications , 51 (11) 1846 - 1857. 10.1109/TCOMM.2003.819201.

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Abstract

We derive the closed-form delay distributions of slotted ALOHA and nonpersistent carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) protocols under steady state. Three retransmission policies are analyzed. We find that under a binary exponential backoff retransmission policy, finite average delay and finite delay variance can be guaranteed for G<2S and G<4S/3, respectively, where G is the channel traffic and S is the channel throughput. As an example, in slotted ALOHA, S<(ln2)/2 and S<3(ln4-ln3)/4 are the operating ranges for finite first and second delay moments. In addition, the blocking probability and delay performance as a function of r/sub max/ (maximum number of retransmissions allowed) is also derived.

Type:Article
Title:Delay distributions of slotted ALOHA and CSMA
Open access status:An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI:10.1109/TCOMM.2003.819201
Keywords:ALOHA, carrier sense multiple access (CSMA), random access protocol
UCL classification:UCL > School of BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Electronic and Electrical Engineering

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