Réocreux, Romain;
Sykes, E Charles H;
Michaelides, Angelos;
Stamatakis, Michail;
(2022)
Stick or Spill? Scaling Relationships for the Binding Energies of Adsorbates on Single-Atom Alloy Catalysts.
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
, 13
(31)
pp. 7314-7319.
10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c01519.
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Abstract
Single-atom alloy catalysts combine catalytically active metal atoms, present as dopants, with the selectivity of coinage metal hosts. Determining whether adsorbates stick at the dopant or spill over onto the host is key to understanding catalytic mechanisms on these materials. Despite a growing body of work, simple descriptors for the prediction of spillover energies (SOEs), i.e., the relative stability of an adsorbate on the dopant versus the host site, are not yet available. Using Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations on a large set of adsorbates, we identify the dopant charge and the SOE of carbon as suitable descriptors. Combining them into a linear surrogate model, we can reproduce DFT-computed SOEs within 0.06 eV mean absolute error. More importantly, our work provides an intuitive theoretical framework, based on the concepts of electrostatic interactions and covalency, that explains SOE trends and can guide the rational design of future single-atom alloy catalysts.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Stick or Spill? Scaling Relationships for the Binding Energies of Adsorbates on Single-Atom Alloy Catalysts |
Location: | United States |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c01519 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c01519 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) Licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
Keywords: | Adsorption, Catalysts, Electrostatics, Impurities, Metals |
UCL classification: | UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10153553 |
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