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Rejection sensitivity and borderline personality disorder features: A mediation model of effortful control and intolerance of ambiguity

Sato, M; Fonagy, P; Luyten, P; (2018) Rejection sensitivity and borderline personality disorder features: A mediation model of effortful control and intolerance of ambiguity. Psychiatry Research , 269 pp. 50-55. 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.024. Green open access

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Abstract

Although past research suggests that borderline personality disorder (BPD) patients’ rejection hypersensitivity may be an important factor underlying these patients’ interpersonal problems, the role of cognitive factors in this association is still not well understood. The present study examined whether cognitive factors such as effortful control and intolerance of ambiguity mediated the association between rejection sensitivity and BPD features. A sample of 256 young adults completed self-report questionnaires assessing rejection sensitivity, effortful control, intolerance of ambiguity, and BPD features. Results showed that effortful control and intolerance of ambiguity mediated the association between rejection sensitivity and BPD features. The present study showed the role of cognitive aspects including both effortful control and intolerance of ambiguity in the relationship between rejection sensitivity and BPD features. However, there is a need for further research to experimentally investigate how rejection sensitivity may impact cognitive capacities in interpersonal contexts among individuals with BPD features.

Type: Article
Title: Rejection sensitivity and borderline personality disorder features: A mediation model of effortful control and intolerance of ambiguity
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.024
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.024
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Borderline personality features, Cognition, Effortful control, Intolerance of ambiguity, Rejection sensitivity
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Clinical, Edu and Hlth Psychology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10054521
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