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SNPs reveal geographical population structure of Corallina officinalis (Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta)

Yesson, C; Jackson, A; Russell, S; Williamson, CJ; Brodie, J; (2018) SNPs reveal geographical population structure of Corallina officinalis (Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta). European Journal of Phycology , 53 (2) pp. 180-188. 10.1080/09670262.2017.1402373. Green open access

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Abstract

We present the first population genetics study of the calcifying coralline alga and ecosystem engineer Corallina officinalis. Eleven novel SNP markers were developed and tested using Kompetitive Allele Specific PCR (KASP) genotyping to assess the population structure based on five sites around the NE Atlantic (Iceland, three UK sites and Spain), spanning a wide latitudinal range of the species’ distribution. We examined population genetic patterns over the region using discriminate analysis of principal components (DAPC). All populations showed significant genetic differentiation, with a marginally insignificant pattern of isolation by distance (IBD) identified. The Icelandic population was most isolated, but still had genotypes in common with the population in Spain. The SNP markers presented here provide useful tools to assess the population connectivity of C. officinalis. This study is amongst the first to use SNPs on macroalgae and represents a significant step towards understanding the population structure of a widespread, habitat forming coralline alga in the NE Atlantic.

Type: Article
Title: SNPs reveal geographical population structure of Corallina officinalis (Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/09670262.2017.1402373
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1080/09670262.2017.1402373
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Calcifying macroalga, Corallina, Corallinales, marine red alga, population genetics, SNPs
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10040844
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