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The steroid sulfatase inhibitor COUMATE attenuates rather than enhances access of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate to the brain in the mouse

Nicolas, LB; Fry, JP; (2007) The steroid sulfatase inhibitor COUMATE attenuates rather than enhances access of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate to the brain in the mouse. Brain Research , 1174 92 - 96. 10.1016/j.brainres.2007.07.078. Green open access

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Abstract

Intraperitoneal injection of adult male mice with the neuroactive steroid dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) at 1 and 40 mg/kg caused dose-dependent increases in the concentration of both this compound and its corresponding free steroid DHEA in brain within 1 h of injection. Pretreatment of these animals for 24 h with the steroid sulfatase inhibitor COUMATE at a dose (10 mg/kg, p.o.) shown previously to cause almost complete inhibition of this enzyme in liver and brain was expected to increase the amount of the DHEAS dose reaching the brain. Surprisingly however, the increases in brain concentrations of DHEAS and DHEA after injection of DHEAS i.p. were attenuated by pretreatment with COUMATE. The results suggest that the arylsulfamate based steroid sulfatase inhibitors such as COUMATE interfere with the influx of the DHEAS anion into the brain.

Type: Article
Title: The steroid sulfatase inhibitor COUMATE attenuates rather than enhances access of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate to the brain in the mouse
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2007.07.078
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2007.07.078
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2007. This manuscript version is published under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Non-derivative 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). This licence allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work for personal and non-commercial use providing author and publisher attribution is clearly stated. Further details about CC BY licences are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0.
Keywords: COUMATE, Dehydroepiandrosterone, DHEAS, mouse, neurosteroid, steroid sulfatase, efflux transport, in-vivo, mice, blood, neurosteroids, metabolism, receptors, behavior, barrier, tissue
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Neuro, Physiology and Pharmacology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/54618
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