Matsuo, T.;
              
      
            
                Tadakuma, I.;
              
      
            
                Thornhill, N.;
              
      
        
        
  
(2004)
  Diagnosis of a unit-wide disturbance caused by saturation in a manipulated variable.
    Presented at: APC 2004, IEEE Advanced Process Control Applications for Industry Workshop, Vancouver, Canada.
  
  
  
      
    
  
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Abstract
It is well known that faulty control valves with friction in the moving parts lead to limit cycle oscillations which can propagate to other parts of the plant. However, a control loop with healthy valve can also undergo oscillatory behavior. The root cause of a unit-wide oscillation in a distillation column was traced to a pressure control loop in a case study at Mitsui Chemicals. The diagnosis was made by means of a new technique of pattern matching of the time-resolved frequency spectrum using a wavelet analysis tool. The method identified key characteristics shared by measurements at various places in the column and quantified the similarities. Non-linearity was detected in the time trend of the pressure measurement, a result which initially suggested the root cause was a faulty actuator or sensor. Further analysis showed, however, that the source of non-linearlity was periodic saturation of the manipulated variable caused by slack tuning. The problem was remidied by changing the controller tuning settings and the unit-wide disturbance then went away.
| Type: | Conference item (Presentation) | 
|---|---|
| Title: | Diagnosis of a unit-wide disturbance caused by saturation in a manipulated variable | 
| Event: | APC 2004, IEEE Advanced Process Control Applications for Industry Workshop | 
| Location: | Vancouver, Canada | 
| Dates: | 26-28 April 2004 | 
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery | 
| Language: | English | 
| UCL classification: | UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng | 
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/485 | 
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