Csefalvayova, L;
Pelikan, M;
Cigic, IK;
Kolar, J;
Strlic, M;
(2010)
Use of genetic algorithms with multivariate regression for determination of gelatine in historic papers based on FT-IR and NIR spectral data.
TALANTA
, 82
(5)
1784 - 1790.
10.1016/j.talanta.2010.07.062.
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Abstract
Quantitative non-destructive analysis of individual constituents of historic rag paper is crucial for its effective preservation. In this work, we examine the potentials of mid- and near-infrared spectroscopy, however, in order to fully utilise the selectivity inherent to spectroscopic multivariate measurements, genetic algorithms were used to select spectral data derived from information-rich FT-IR or UV-vis-NIR measurements to build multivariate calibration models based on partial least squares regression, relating spectra to gelatine content in paper. A selective but laborious chromatographic method for the quantification of hydroxyproline (HYP) has been developed to provide the reference data on gelatine content. We used 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate (FMOC) to derivatise HYP, which was subsequently determined using reverse-phase liquid chromatographic separation and fluorimetric detection. In this process, the sample is consumed, which is why the method can only be used as a reference method.The sampling flexibility afforded by small-size field-portable spectroscopic instrumentation combined with chemometric data analysis, represents an attractive addition to existing analytical techniques for cultural heritage materials. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Use of genetic algorithms with multivariate regression for determination of gelatine in historic papers based on FT-IR and NIR spectral data |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.talanta.2010.07.062 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2010.07.062 |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Gelatine, Genetic algorithm, Near-infrared spectroscopy, Historic paper, AMINO-ACIDS, SPECTROSCOPY, SELECTION, CHROMATOGRAPHY, CHEMOMETRICS, DEGRADATION, PROTEINS, COLLAGEN |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/459862 |
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