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Why human color vision cannot reliably detect cerebrospinal fluid xanthochromia

Petzold, A; Keir, G; Sharpe, TL; (2005) Why human color vision cannot reliably detect cerebrospinal fluid xanthochromia. STROKE , 36 (6) 1295 - 1297. 10.1161/01.STR.0000166344.75440.b9. Green open access

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Abstract

Background - Visual assessment of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for xanthochromia ( yellow color) is practiced by the majority of laboratories worldwide as a means of diagnosing intracranical bleeds.Methods - Colorimetric and spectrophotometric analysis of CSF samples for recognizing the presence of bilirubin either in low concentrations or in the presence of hemolysed blood.Results - The experiments provide the physiological and colorimetric basis for abandoning visual assessment of CSF for xanthochromia.Conclusion - We strongly recommend relying on spectrophotometry as the analytical method of choice.

Type: Article
Title: Why human color vision cannot reliably detect cerebrospinal fluid xanthochromia
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.0000166344.75440.b9
Keywords: cerebrospinal fluid, intracerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, HEMORRHAGE
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/18890
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