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Problem-solving and the problem of induction

Gillies, D.; (2009) Problem-solving and the problem of induction. In: Parusniková, Z. and Cohen, R.S., (eds.) Rethinking Popper. (pp. pp. 103-115). Springer/ Business Media B.V.: Berlin, Germany/ Ede, The Netherlands. Green open access

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Abstract

In his 1972 book: Objective Knowledge, Popper devotes Chap. 1 to the problem of induction. Elsewhere in the book (in Chaps. 3, 4, 6 and 8), he presents a general schema of problem solving. The aim of this paper is to bring these two strands of thought together. The initial problem (P1) is here the traditional philosophical problem of induction. Popper proposes a tentative solution (TS) to this problem. The paper then proceeds with the problem solving schema by adding error elimination (EE), i.e. criticisms of the tentative solution. These are concerned with computer induction, and with the claim that corroboration is in some sense inductive. This discussion leads in turn to the emergence of a new problem (P2). A suggestion is made about how this new problem might be tackled. The approach involves Neurath's principle, but applied to methods rather than theories.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Problem-solving and the problem of induction
ISBN-13: 9781402093371
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-9338-8_9
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9338-8_9
Language: English
Additional information: The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com. Paper presented at the Rethinking Popper International Conference, September 10th - 14th 2007 Prague, Czech Republic. http://www.flu.cas.cz/rethinkingpopper/
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Science and Technology Studies
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/16519
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