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Energy input from the exterior cusp into the ionosphere: Correlated ground-based and satellite observations

Yordanova, E; Sundkvist, D; Buchert, SC; Andre, M; Ogawa, Y; Morooka, M; Margithu, O; ... Reme, H; + view all (2007) Energy input from the exterior cusp into the ionosphere: Correlated ground-based and satellite observations. Geophysical Research Letters , 34 (4) , Article L04102. 10.1029/2006GL028617. Green open access

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Abstract

The energy transport from the exterior cusp into the ionosphere is investigated using coordinated ground-based (EISCAT and MIRACLE) and satellite ( Cluster) observations. EISCAT and MIRACLE data are used to estimate the plasma heating in the F-region and the Joule heating in the E-region. Cluster measurements are used to derive the electromagnetic and particle energy fluxes at the high altitudes. These fluxes are then compared with the energy deposition into the ionospheric cusp during a 30 minutes long time interval in which Cluster and EISCAT are nearly conjugated. It is shown that the particles seen at about 9 Re in the exterior cusp carry an earthward energy flux that corresponds to the observed heating of the F-region. The estimated earthward Poynting flux is more than enough to account for the Joule heating in the E-region.

Type: Article
Title: Energy input from the exterior cusp into the ionosphere: Correlated ground-based and satellite observations
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1029/2006GL028617
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006GL028617
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright 2007 by the American Geophysical Union
Keywords: Cluster, Region, Precipitation, Thermosphere, Dynamics, Model
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Space and Climate Physics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/162617
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