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The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy

Majander, A; Robson, AG; João, C; Holder, GE; Chinnery, PF; Moore, AT; Votruba, M; ... Yu-Wai-Man, P; + view all (2017) The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy. Mitochondrion , 36 pp. 138-149. 10.1016/j.mito.2017.07.006. Green open access

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Abstract

Leber inherited optic neuropathy (LHON) is characterized by subacute bilateral loss of central vision due to dysfunction and loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Comprehensive visual electrophysiological investigations (including pattern reversal visual evoked potentials, pattern electroretinography and the photopic negative response) performed on 13 patients with acute and chronic LHON indicate early impairment of RGC cell body function and severe axonal dysfunction. Temporal, spatial and chromatic psychophysical tests performed on 7 patients with acute LHON and 4 patients with chronic LHON suggest severe involvement or loss of the midget, parasol and bistratified RGCs associated with all three principal visual pathways.

Type: Article
Title: The pattern of retinal ganglion cell dysfunction in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
Location: Netherlands
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.mito.2017.07.006
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.mito.2017.07.006
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BY/4.0/).
Keywords: Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON); The pattern electroretinogram (PERG); The photopic negative responses (PhNR); Critical flicker fusion; Spatial contrast sensitivity; Chromatic resolution
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Institute of Ophthalmology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1570153
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