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Electrophoresis- and FRET-Based Measures of Serpin Polymerization

Faull, SV; Brown, AE; Haq, I; Irving, JA; (2017) Electrophoresis- and FRET-Based Measures of Serpin Polymerization. Methods in Molecular Biology , 1639 pp. 235-248. 10.1007/978-1-4939-7163-3_24. Green open access

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Abstract

Many serpinopathies, including alpha-1 antitrypsin (A1AT) deficiency, are associated with the formation of unbranched polymer chains of mutant serpins. In vivo, this deficiency is the result of mutations that cause kinetic or thermodynamic destabilization of the molecule. However, polymerization can also be induced in vitro from mutant or wild-type serpins under destabilizing conditions. The characteristics of the resulting polymers are dependent upon induction conditions. Due to their relationship to disease, serpin polymers, mainly those formed from A1AT, have been widely studied. Here, we describe Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) and gel-based approaches for their characterization.

Type: Article
Title: Electrophoresis- and FRET-Based Measures of Serpin Polymerization
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7163-3_24
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7163-3_24
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Immunoblots, Kinetics, Monoclonal antibody, Polymerization, Protein aggregation
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine > Respiratory Medicine
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1568963
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