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The Home Environment Shapes Emotional Eating

Herle, M; Fildes, A; Rijsdijk, F; Steinsbekk, S; Llewellyn, C; (2018) The Home Environment Shapes Emotional Eating. Child Development , 89 (4) pp. 1423-1434. 10.1111/cdev.12799. Green open access

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Abstract

Emotional overeating (EOE) is the tendency to eat more in response to negative emotions; its etiology in early life is unknown. We established the relative genetic and environmental influences on EOE in toddlerhood and early childhood. Data were from Gemini, a population-based cohort of 2,402 British twins born in 2007. EOE was measured using the "emotional overeating" scale of the Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ) at 16 months and 5 years. A longitudinal quantitative genetic model established that genetic influences on EOE were minimal; on the other hand, shared environmental influences explained most of the variance. EOE was moderately stable from 16 months to 5 years and continuing environmental factors shared by twin pairs at both ages explained the longitudinal association.

Type: Article
Title: The Home Environment Shapes Emotional Eating
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/cdev.12799
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12799
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health > Behavioural Science and Health
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1554460
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