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Electronic and defect properties of (CH3NH3)2Pb(SCN)2I2 analogues for photovoltaic applications

Ganose, AM; Savory, CN; Scanlon, DO; (2017) Electronic and defect properties of (CH3NH3)2Pb(SCN)2I2 analogues for photovoltaic applications. Journal of Materials Chemistry A 10.1039/C7TA01688C. Green open access

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Abstract

In the past 5 years, hybrid halide perovskites have emerged as a class of highly efficient photovoltaic (PV) absorbers, with excellent electronic properties and low cost synthesis routes. Unfortunately, despite much research effort, their long-term stability is poor and presents a major obstacle toward commercialisation. The layered perovskite (CH3NH3)2Pb(SCN)2I2 (MAPSI) has recently been identified as a promising PV candidate material due to its enhanced stability and favourable electronic properties. Here, we demonstrate, using relativistic hybrid density functional theory, that the MAPSI structural motif can be extended to include a range of other metals, halides and even pseudohalides. In this way, the electronic structure of MAPSI can be tuned without affecting its stability with respect towards decomposition. These results indicate the possibility of lead-free MAPSI analogues, with suitable properties for photovoltaic top cells in tandem devices.

Type: Article
Title: Electronic and defect properties of (CH3NH3)2Pb(SCN)2I2 analogues for photovoltaic applications
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/C7TA01688C
Additional information: Open Access Article. Published on 31 March 2017. Downloaded on 04/07/2017 09:56:54. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1551448
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