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Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Treatment and (131)I-MIBG in the management of patients with metastatic/progressive phaeochromocytomas and paragangliomas

Nastos, K; Cheung, VT; Toumpanakis, C; Navalkissoor, S; Quigley, AM; Caplin, M; Khoo, B; (2017) Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Treatment and (131)I-MIBG in the management of patients with metastatic/progressive phaeochromocytomas and paragangliomas. Journal of Surgical Oncology , 115 (4) pp. 425-434. 10.1002/jso.24553. Green open access

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Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Radionuclide therapy has been used to treat patients with progressive/metastatic paragangliomas (PGLs) and phaeochromocytomas (PCCs). The aim of the present study is to retrospectively compare the therapeutic outcomes of these modalities in patients with progressive/metastatic PCCs and PGLs. METHODS: Patients with progressive/metastatic PGLs and PCCs that were subjected to radionuclide treatment in our department were retrieved from our department's database for the period 1998-2013. Overall survival (OS), progression free survival (PFS), event free survival (EFS), and response to treatment were calculated. Treatment toxicity was documented. RESULTS: Twenty-two patients with progressive/metastatic PGLs or PCCs were treated with either (131)I-MIBG, (90)Y-DOTATATE or (177)Lu-DOTATATE. A total of 30 treatments were administered (16 treatments with (131)I-MIBG, 2 with (177)Lu-DOTATATE, and 12 with (90)Y-DOTATATE. Patients treated with PRRT had increased PFS and response to treatment compared to (131)I-MIBG treated patients (P < 0.05). However, difference in OS was non significant (P = 0.09). There was no difference in major toxicities between groups. When comparing only patients with PGLs, OS, PFS, EFS, and response to treatment were significantly higher in the PRRT treatment group. CONCLUSION: PRRT treatment offers increased OS, PFS, EFS, and response to treatment compared to (131)I-MIBG therapy in patients with progressive/malignant PGLs.

Type: Article
Title: Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Treatment and (131)I-MIBG in the management of patients with metastatic/progressive phaeochromocytomas and paragangliomas
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/jso.24553
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1002/jso.24553
Language: English
Additional information: This is the peer reviewed version of the following article:Nastos K, Cheung VT, ToumpanakisC, et al. Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Treatment and (131)I-MIBG in the management of patients with metastatic/progressive phaeochromocytomas and paragangliomas.J Surg Oncol. 2017;9999:1–10. doi:10.1002/jso.24553 , which has been published in final form at http://doi.org/10.1002/jso.24553. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.
Keywords: (131)I-MIBG, paraganglioma, peptide receptor radionuclide treatment, phaeochromocytoma, radionuclide therapy
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine > Renal Medicine
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1540764
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