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Examining in vivo tympanic membrane mobility using smart phone video-otoscopy and phase-based Eulerian video magnification

Janatka, M; Ramdoo, KS; Tatla, T; Pachtrachai, K; Elson, DS; Stoyanov, DV; (2017) Examining in vivo tympanic membrane mobility using smart phone video-otoscopy and phase-based Eulerian video magnification. In: Armato, SG and Petrick, NA, (eds.) Medical Imaging 2017: Computer-Aided Diagnosis. Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE): Orlando, FL, USA. Green open access

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Abstract

The tympanic membrane (TM) is the bridging element between the pressure waves of sound in air and the ossicular chain. It allows for sound to be conducted into the inner ear, achieving the human sense of hearing. Otitis media with effusion (OME, commonly referred to as ‘glue ear’) is a typical condition in infants that prevents the vibration of the TM and causes conductive hearing loss, this can lead to stunting early stage development if undiagnosed. Furthermore, OME is hard to identify in this age group; as they cannot respond to typical audiometry tests. Tympanometry allows for the mobility of the TM to be examined without patient response, but requires expensive apparatus and specialist training. By combining a smartphone equipped with a 240 frames per second video recording capability with an otoscopic clip-on accessory, this paper presents a novel application of Eulerian Video Magnification (EVM) to video-otology, that could provide assistance in diagnosing OME. We present preliminary results showing a spatio-temporal slice taken from an exaggerated video visualization of the TM being excited in vivo on a healthy ear. Our preliminary results demonstrate the potential for using such an approach for diagnosing OME under visual inspection as alternative to tympanometry, which could be used remotely and hence help diagnosis in a wider population pool.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Examining in vivo tympanic membrane mobility using smart phone video-otoscopy and phase-based Eulerian video magnification
Event: Medical Imaging 2017: Computer-Aided Diagnosis
Location: Orlando, Florida, USA
Dates: 11 February 2017 - 16 February 2017
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1117/12.2253729
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2253729
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Otoscopy, Eulerian Video Magnification, Otitis media with effusion
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1540233
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