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Segregation, Mobility and Encounters in Jerusalem: The Role of Public Transport Infrastructure in Connecting the 'Divided City'

Rokem, J; Vaughan, LV; (2017) Segregation, Mobility and Encounters in Jerusalem: The Role of Public Transport Infrastructure in Connecting the 'Divided City'. Urban Studies 10.1177/0042098017691465. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

This paper assesses ways in which urban segregation is shaped and transformed by Jerusalem’s public transport network, enhancing mobility and potential group encounters. We suggest that segregation should be understood as an issue of mobility and co-presence in public space, rather than the static residential-based segregation that continues to be a central focus of debate in urban studies. We explore public transport infrastructures, considering how their implementation reflects the variety of ways that transport can have impact: segmenting populations, linking populations and/or creating spaces for interaction or conflict between the city’s Jewish Israeli and Arab Palestinian populations. Space syntax network analysis suggests that in the case of Jerusalem, access to public transport is multi-dimensional: as well as providing access to resources, it shapes opportunities for spatial mobility that may either overcome or reinforce area-based housing segregation. We discuss these opportunities in the light of Jerusalem’s on-going ethno-national division in an increasingly fractured urban reality.

Type: Article
Title: Segregation, Mobility and Encounters in Jerusalem: The Role of Public Transport Infrastructure in Connecting the 'Divided City'
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/0042098017691465
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098017691465
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Urban Segregation, Contested Cities, Public Transport, Mobility and Co-Presence, Jerusalem, space syntax
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > The Bartlett School of Architecture
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1535273
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