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Strong coupling of the cyclotron motion of surface electrons on liquid helium to a microwave cavity

Abdurakhimov, LV; Yamashiro, R; Badrutdinov, AO; Konstantinov, D; (2016) Strong coupling of the cyclotron motion of surface electrons on liquid helium to a microwave cavity. Physical Review Letters , 117 (5) , Article 056803. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.056803. Green open access

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Abstract

The strong coupling regime is observed in a system of two-dimensional electrons whose cyclotron motion is coupled to an electro-magnetic mode in a Fabry-Perot cavity resonator. The Rabi splitting of eigenfrequencies of coupled motion is observed both in the cavity reflection spectrum and ac current of electrons, the latter probed by measuring their bolometric photoresponse. Despite the fact that similar observations of the Rabi splitting in many-particle systems have been described as a quantum-mechanical effect, we show that the observed splitting can be explained completely by a model based on the classical electrodynamics.

Type: Article
Title: Strong coupling of the cyclotron motion of surface electrons on liquid helium to a microwave cavity
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.056803
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.056803
Language: English
Additional information: This is the published version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1534565
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