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Early retinal differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells in microwell suspension cultures

Sharma, VS; Khalife, R; Tostoes, R; Leung, L; Kinsella, R; Ruban, L; Veraitch, FS; (2017) Early retinal differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells in microwell suspension cultures. Biotechnology Letters , 39 (2) pp. 339-350. 10.1007/s10529-016-2244-7. Green open access

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To develop a microwell suspension platform for the adaption of attached stem cell differentiation protocols into mixed suspension culture. RESULTS: We adapted an adherent protocol for the retinal differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) using a two-step protocol. Establishing the optimum embryoid body (EB) starting size and shaking speed resulted in the translation of the original adherent process into suspension culture. Embryoid bodies expanded in size as the culture progressed resulting in the expression of characteristic markers of early (Rx, Six and Otx2) and late (Crx, Nrl and Rhodopsin) retinal differentiation. The new process also eliminated the use of matrigel, an animal-derived extracellular matrix coating. CONCLUSIONS: Shaking microwells offer a fast and cost-effective method for proof-of-concept studies to establish whether pluripotent stem cell differentiation processes can be translated into mixed suspension culture.

Type: Article
Title: Early retinal differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells in microwell suspension cultures
Location: Netherlands
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s10529-016-2244-7
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-016-2244-7
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © The Author(s) 2016. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Keywords: Bioreactor, Embryoid body, Induced pluripotent stem cells, Matrigel, Microwell, Orbital shaking culture, Retinal differentiation
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Biochemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1533968
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