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Increased spatiotemporal resolution reveals highly dynamic dense tubular matrices in the peripheral ER

Nixon-Abell, J; Obara, CJ; Weigel, AV; Li, D; Legant, WR; Xu, CS; Pasolli, HA; ... Lippincott-Schwartz, J; + view all (2016) Increased spatiotemporal resolution reveals highly dynamic dense tubular matrices in the peripheral ER. Science , 354 (6311) , Article 433. 10.1126/science.aaf3928. Green open access

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Abstract

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an expansive, membrane-enclosed organelle that plays crucial roles in numerous cellular functions. We used emerging superresolution imaging technologies to clarify the morphology and dynamics of the peripheral ER, which contacts and modulates most other intracellular organelles. Peripheral components of the ER have classically been described as comprising both tubules and flat sheets. We show that this system consists almost exclusively of tubules at varying densities, including structures that we term ER matrices. Conventional optical imaging technologies had led to misidentification of these structures as sheets because of the dense clustering of tubular junctions and a previously uncharacterized rapid form of ER motion. The existence of ER matrices explains previous confounding evidence that had indicated the occurrence of ER "sheet" proliferation after overexpression of tubular junction-forming proteins.

Type: Article
Title: Increased spatiotemporal resolution reveals highly dynamic dense tubular matrices in the peripheral ER
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1126/science.aaf3928
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aaf3928
Language: English
Additional information: This is the author's version of the work. It is posted here by permission of the AAAS for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Science 354(6311), doi: 10.1126/science.aaf3928.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy > Pharmacology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1528687
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