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New small molecule inhibitors of histone methyl transferase DOT1L with a nitrile as a non-traditional replacement for heavy halogen atoms

Spurr, SS; Bayle, ED; Yu, W; Li, F; Tempel, W; Vedadi, M; Schapira, M; (2016) New small molecule inhibitors of histone methyl transferase DOT1L with a nitrile as a non-traditional replacement for heavy halogen atoms. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters , 26 (18) pp. 4518-4522. 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.07.041. Green open access

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Abstract

A number of new nucleoside derivatives are disclosed as inhibitors of DOT1L activity. SARs established that DOT1L inhibition could be achieved through incorporation of polar groups and small heterocycles at the 5-position (5, 6, 12) or by the application of alternative nitrogenous bases (18). Based on these results, CN-SAH (19) was identified as a potent and selective inhibitor of DOT1L activity where the polar 5-nitrile group was shown by crystallography to bind in the hydrophobic pocket of DOT1L. In addition, we show that a polar nitrile group can be used as a non-traditional replacement for heavy halogen atoms.

Type: Article
Title: New small molecule inhibitors of histone methyl transferase DOT1L with a nitrile as a non-traditional replacement for heavy halogen atoms
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.07.041
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.07.041
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Keywords: Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Physical Sciences, Chemistry, Medicinal, Chemistry, Organic, Pharmacology & Pharmacy, Chemistry, Protein methyltransferase, DOT1L inhibitors, Toyocamycin, Bioisostere, Cyano-deaza-SAH, H3K79 Methylation, Potent, Leukemia, Derivatives, Toyocamycin
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Department of Neuromuscular Diseases
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1508965
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