Vishwanatha, A;
Rallis, C;
Bevkal Subramanyaswamy, S;
D'Souza, CJ;
Bähler, J;
Schweingruber, ME;
(2016)
Identification of nuclear genes affecting 2-Deoxyglucose resistance in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
FEMS Yeast Research
, 16
(6)
10.1093/femsyr/fow061.
Preview |
Text
fow061.full.pdf Download (3MB) | Preview |
Abstract
2-Deoxyglucose (2-DG) is a toxic glucose analog. To identify genes involved in 2-DG toxicity in Schizosaccharomyces pombe, we screened a wild-type overexpression library for genes which render cells 2-DG resistant. A gene we termed odr1, encoding an uncharacterized hydrolase, led to strong resistance and altered invertase expression when overexpressed. We speculate that Odr1 neutralizes the toxic form of 2-DG, similar to the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Dog1 and Dog2 phosphatases which dephosphorylate 2-DG-6-phosphate synthesized by hexokinase. In a complementary approach, we screened a haploid deletion library to identify 2-DG-resistant mutants. This screen identified the genes snf5, ypa1, pas1 and pho7 In liquid medium, deletions of these genes conferred 2-DG resistance preferentially under glucose-repressed conditions. The deletion mutants expressed invertase activity more constitutively than the control strain, indicating defects in the control of glucose repression. No S. cerevisiae orthologs of the pho7 gene is known, and no 2-DG resistance has been reported for any of the deletion mutants of the other genes identified here. Moreover, 2-DG leads to derepressed invertase activity in S. pombe, while in S. cerevisiae it becomes repressed. Taken together, these findings suggest that mechanisms involved in 2-DG resistance differ between budding and fission yeasts.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Identification of nuclear genes affecting 2-Deoxyglucose resistance in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. |
Location: | England |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1093/femsyr/fow061 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsyr/fow061 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © FEMS 2016. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Keywords: | 2-Deoxyglucose resistance, deletion library, fission yeast, glucose metabolism, invertase activity, odr1 overexpression |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Genetics, Evolution and Environment |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1508741 |
Archive Staff Only
View Item |