UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Effect of age at onset on cortical thickness and cognition in posterior cortical atrophy

Suárez-González, A; Lehmann, M; Shakespeare, TJ; Yong, KXX; Paterson, RW; Slattery, CF; Foulkes, AJM; ... Crutch, SJ; + view all (2016) Effect of age at onset on cortical thickness and cognition in posterior cortical atrophy. Neurobiology of Aging , 44 pp. 108-113. 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.04.012. Green open access

[thumbnail of Suárez-González et al 2016 Effect of age at onset on cortical thickness and cognition in posterior cortical atrophy.pdf]
Preview
Text
Suárez-González et al 2016 Effect of age at onset on cortical thickness and cognition in posterior cortical atrophy.pdf

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Age at onset (AAO) has been shown to influence the phenotype of Alzheimer's disease (AD), but how it affects atypical presentations of AD remains unknown. Posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) is the most common form of atypical AD. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of AAO on cortical thickness and cognitive function in 98 PCA patients. We used Freesurfer (v5.3.0) to compare cortical thickness with AAO both as a continuous variable, and by dichotomizing the groups based on median age (58 years). In both the continuous and dichotomized analyses, we found a pattern suggestive of thinner cortex in precuneus and parietal areas in earlier-onset PCA, and lower cortical thickness in anterior cingulate and prefrontal cortex in later-onset PCA. These cortical thickness differences between PCA subgroups were consistent with earlier-onset PCA patients performing worse on cognitive tests involving parietal functions. Our results provide a suggestion that AAO may not only affect the clinico-anatomical characteristics in AD but may also affect atrophy patterns and cognition within atypical AD phenotypes.

Type: Article
Title: Effect of age at onset on cortical thickness and cognition in posterior cortical atrophy
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.04.012
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.04...
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Posterior cortical atrophy; Age at onset; Neuroimaging; Cortical thickness; Atypical Alzheimer disease
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Neurodegenerative Diseases
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1498353
Downloads since deposit
78Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item