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An Approach to Modelling Flash-Boiling Fuel Sprays for Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition Engines

Price, C; Hamzehloo, A; Aleiferis, PG; Richardson, D; (2016) An Approach to Modelling Flash-Boiling Fuel Sprays for Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition Engines. Atomization and Sprays , 26 (12) pp. 1197-1239. 10.1615/AtomizSpr.2016015807. Green open access

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Abstract

Flash-boiling is a phenomenon which occurs when a liquid is discharged into an environment with an ambient pressure below the saturation pressure of the liquid. The present computational work provides an approach to modelling flash-boiling fuel sprays using the Lagrangian particle tracking technique. An atomization model based on heterogeneous nucleation inside the nozzle is implemented as a boundary condition at the nozzle exit and alongside a superheat evaporation model for the emerging spray droplets. The near-nozzle dense spray region of flash-boiling sprays is also investigated by consideration to the initial spray plume cone angle. The model was able to predict important flash-boiling phenomenon such as spray collapse and droplet recirculation automatically, validated against experimental data.

Type: Article
Title: An Approach to Modelling Flash-Boiling Fuel Sprays for Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition Engines
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1615/AtomizSpr.2016015807
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1615/AtomizSpr.2016015807
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author-accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Flash-boiling, spray droplet evaporation, direct-injection, spark- ignition engines
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1494563
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