UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Environmental factors acting at multiple scales determine assemblages of insects and plants in agricultural mountain landscapes of northern China

Duan, M; Liu, Y; Yu, Z; Li, L; Wang, C; Axmacher, JC; (2016) Environmental factors acting at multiple scales determine assemblages of insects and plants in agricultural mountain landscapes of northern China. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment , 224 pp. 86-94. 10.1016/j.agee.2016.03.025. Green open access

[thumbnail of Duan et al Environmental factors acting at multiple scales determine assemblages of insects and plants in agricultural mountain landscapes of northern China AAM.pdf]
Preview
Text
Duan et al Environmental factors acting at multiple scales determine assemblages of insects and plants in agricultural mountain landscapes of northern China AAM.pdf

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Mountainous regions harbor high levels of biodiversity, while often experiencing substantial pressure from agricultural production. Our current understanding of factors driving changes in the highly diverse species assemblages of these regions is generally limited. We used variance partitioning based on redundancy analysis to establish the effects of environmental variables on the species composition of vascular plants and three insect taxa (Geometridae, Arctiinae and Carabidae). These environmental determinants are linked to three distinct spatial levels: the regional level - the four study regions positioned at ~400 m altitudinal intervals, the landscape level - the landscape structure in the vicinity of each study plot, and the plot level - the environmental conditions at individual sampling locations. Our results showed that variations in the species composition of vascular plants and carabids were more closely linked to plot-level characteristics than to regional-level factors, while the opposite trend was observed for the two moth taxa. When effects explicitly linked to the four study regions were controlled, plant and carabid assemblages showed strong links to the percentage of semi-natural habitat at the landscape level, while geometrid and arctiinid assemblages were affected primarily by the overall plant species richness and plant coverage at the plot level. Overall, the variations in the species composition of different taxa can be explained by varying sets of environmental variables acting at different spatial scales, and the relative role of these variables is highly taxon-specific. Regional-scale approaches are crucial for biodiversity conservation in mountainous agricultural landscapes, as exemplified by the responses in the two moths taxa, while a high proportion of semi-natural habitats in the agricultural landscape is not only linked to a diverse vegetation, but also to species-rich carabid assemblages.

Type: Article
Title: Environmental factors acting at multiple scales determine assemblages of insects and plants in agricultural mountain landscapes of northern China
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.agee.2016.03.025
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.03.025
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. The published version of record can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.03.025
Keywords: Arctiinae; β-Diversity; Carabidae; Geometridae; Vascular plants
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Geography
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1479298
Downloads since deposit
183Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item