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Advancing the field of health systems research synthesis.

Langlois, EV; Ranson, MK; Bärnighausen, T; Bosch-Capblanch, X; Daniels, K; El-Jardali, F; Ghaffar, A; ... Røttingen, JA; + view all (2015) Advancing the field of health systems research synthesis. Systematic Reviews , 4 , Article 90. 10.1186/s13643-015-0080-9. Green open access

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Abstract

Those planning, managing and working in health systems worldwide routinely need to make decisions regarding strategies to improve health care and promote equity. Systematic reviews of different kinds can be of great help to these decision-makers, providing actionable evidence at every step in the decision-making process. Although there is growing recognition of the importance of systematic reviews to inform both policy decisions and produce guidance for health systems, a number of important methodological and evidence uptake challenges remain and better coordination of existing initiatives is needed. The Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research, housed within the World Health Organization, convened an Advisory Group on Health Systems Research (HSR) Synthesis to bring together different stakeholders interested in HSR synthesis and its use in decision-making processes. We describe the rationale of the Advisory Group and the six areas of its work and reflects on its role in advancing the field of HSR synthesis. We argue in favour of greater cross-institutional collaborations, as well as capacity strengthening in low- and middle-income countries, to advance the science and practice of health systems research synthesis. We advocate for the integration of quasi-experimental study designs in reviews of effectiveness of health systems intervention and reforms. The Advisory Group also recommends adopting priority-setting approaches for HSR synthesis and increasing the use of findings from systematic reviews in health policy and decision-making.

Type: Article
Title: Advancing the field of health systems research synthesis.
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1186/s13643-015-0080-9
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13643-015-0080-9
Language: English
Additional information: © 2015 Langlois et al. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited.
Keywords: Decision Making, Health Policy, Health Services Research, Humans
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Social Research Institute
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1475801
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