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Alignment enhancement of molecules embedded in helium nanodroplets by multiple laser pulses

Christiansen, L; Nielsen, JH; Pentlehner, D; Underwood, JG; Stapelfeldt, H; (2015) Alignment enhancement of molecules embedded in helium nanodroplets by multiple laser pulses. Physical Review A , 92 (5) , Article 053415. 10.1103/PhysRevA.92.053415. Green open access

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Abstract

We show experimentally that field-free one-dimensional (1D) alignment of 1,4-diiodobenzene molecules embedded in helium nanodroplets, induced by a single, linearly polarized 200-fs laser pulse, can be significantly enhanced by using two or four optimally synchronized laser pulses. The strongest degree of 1D alignment is obtained with four pulses and gives ⟨cos2θ⟩>0.60. Besides the immediate implications for molecular frame studies, our results pave the way for more general manipulation of rotational motion of molecules in He droplets.

Type: Article
Title: Alignment enhancement of molecules embedded in helium nanodroplets by multiple laser pulses
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.92.053415
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.92.053415
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2015 American Physical Society.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1474735
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