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What is a pericyte?

Attwell, D; Mishra, A; Hall, CN; O'Farrell, FM; Dalkara, T; (2016) What is a pericyte? Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism , 36 (2) 10.1177/0271678X15610340. Green open access

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Abstract

Pericytes, spatially isolated contractile cells on capillaries, have been reported to control cerebral blood flow physiologically, and to limit blood flow after ischaemia by constricting capillaries and then dying. Paradoxically, a recent paper dismisses the idea of pericytes controlling cerebral blood flow, despite confirming earlier data showing a role for pericytes. We show that these discrepancies are apparent rather than real, and depend on the new paper defining pericytes differently from previous reports. An objective definition of different sub-classes of pericyte along the capillary bed is needed to develop novel therapeutic approaches for stroke and disorders caused by pericyte malfunction.

Type: Article
Title: What is a pericyte?
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/0271678X15610340
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X15610340
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Pericyte, blood–brain barrier, capillary, cerebral blood flow, stroke
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Neuro, Physiology and Pharmacology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1474097
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