UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

The small leucine-rich repeat secreted protein Asporin induces eyes in Xenopus embryos through the IGF signalling pathway

Luehders, K; Sasai, N; Davaapil, H; Kurosawa-Yoshida, M; Hiura, H; Brah, T; Ohnuma, S; (2015) The small leucine-rich repeat secreted protein Asporin induces eyes in Xenopus embryos through the IGF signalling pathway. Development , 142 (19) pp. 3351-3361. 10.1242/dev.124438. Green open access

[thumbnail of 124438_2_ASPN_310715_final.pdf]
Preview
Text
124438_2_ASPN_310715_final.pdf

Download (493kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure 1.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure 1.jpg

Download (521kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure 2.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure 2.jpg

Download (1MB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure 3.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure 3.jpg

Download (431kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure 4.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure 4.jpg

Download (865kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure 5.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure 5.jpg

Download (331kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure 6.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure 6.jpg

Download (346kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure S1.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure S1.jpg

Download (145kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure S2.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure S2.jpg

Download (233kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure S3.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure S3.jpg

Download (342kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure S4.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure S4.jpg

Download (91kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure S5.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure S5.jpg

Download (187kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Figure S6.jpg]
Preview
Image
Figure S6.jpg

Download (760kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Table S1.xls] Spreadsheet
Table S1.xls

Download (27kB)
[thumbnail of Table S2.xls] Spreadsheet
Table S2.xls

Download (30kB)

Abstract

Small leucine-rich repeat proteoglycan (SLRP) family proteins play important roles in a number of biological events. Here, we demonstrate that the SLRP family member Asporin (ASPN) plays a crucial role in the early stages of eye development in Xenopus embryos. During embryogenesis, ASPN is broadly expressed in the neuroectoderm of the embryo. Overexpression of ASPN causes the induction of ectopic eyes. By contrast, blocking ASPN function with a morpholino oligonucleotide (ASPN-MO) inhibits eye formation, indicating that ASPN is an essential factor for eye development. Detailed molecular analyses revealed that ASPN interacts with insulin growth factor receptor (IGFR) and is essential for activating the IGF receptor-mediated intracellular signalling pathway. Moreover, ASPN perturbed the Wnt, BMP and Activin signalling pathways, suggesting that ASPN thereby creates a favourable environment in which the IGF signal can dominate. ASPN is thus a novel secreted molecule essential for eye induction through the coordination of multiple signalling pathways.

Type: Article
Title: The small leucine-rich repeat secreted protein Asporin induces eyes in Xenopus embryos through the IGF signalling pathway
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1242/dev.124438
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.124438
Language: English
Keywords: ASPN, Anterior-posterior polarity, Eye induction, IGF, Xenopus
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Institute of Ophthalmology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1471036
Downloads since deposit
1,174Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item