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Modelling the Water Splitting Activity of a TiO 2 Rutile Nanoparticle

Berardo, E; Zwijnenburg, MA; (2015) Modelling the Water Splitting Activity of a TiO 2 Rutile Nanoparticle. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C , 119 (24) 13384- 13393. 10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b01512. Green open access

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Abstract

We explore, from a theoretical perspective, the effect of particle size on the photocatalytic water splitting activity of TiO2 rutile (nano)particles by a combination of explicit quantum chemistry calculations on a hydroxylated rutile nanoparticle in a realistic solvation environment and a comparison with the calculated properties of bulk rutile (surfaces) from the literature. Specifically, we use density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT to calculate the nanoparticle thermodynamic driving force for the water splitting half-reactions and identify in the process the crucial role of self-trapping of the free charge carriers responsible for proton reduction and water oxidation.

Type: Article
Title: Modelling the Water Splitting Activity of a TiO 2 Rutile Nanoparticle
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b01512
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b01512
Additional information: Copyright © 2015 American Chemical Society. ACS AuthorChoice - This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1469131
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