UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Longitudinal mixed-effects models for latent cognitive function

Van den Hout, A; Fox, J-P; Muniz-Terrera, G; (2015) Longitudinal mixed-effects models for latent cognitive function. Statistical Modelling , 15 (4) pp. 366-387. 10.1177/1471082X14555607. Green open access

[thumbnail of SM_2014_ForUCL_OpenAccess.pdf]
Preview
Text
SM_2014_ForUCL_OpenAccess.pdf
Available under License : See the attached licence file.

Download (249kB)

Abstract

A mixed-effects regression model with a bent-cable change-point predictor is formulated to describe potential decline of cognitive function over time in the older population. For the individual trajectories, cognitive function is considered to be a latent variable measured through an item response theory model given longitudinal test data. Individual-specific parameters are defined for both cognitive function and the rate of change over time, using the change-point predictor for non-linear trends. Bayesian inference is used, where the Deviance Information Criterion and the L-criterion are investigated for model comparison. Special attention is given to the identifiability of the item response parameters. Item response theory makes it possible to use dichotomous and polytomous test items, and to take into account missing data and survey-design change during follow-up. This will be illustrated in an application where data stem from the Cambridge City over-75s Cohort Study.

Type: Article
Title: Longitudinal mixed-effects models for latent cognitive function
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/1471082X14555607
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1471082X14555607
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2015 by Statistical Modeling Society
Keywords: bent-cable, change point, cognition, growth-curve model, item response theory (IRT), longitudinal data analysis
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Statistical Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1468236
Downloads since deposit
216Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item