Noimark, S;
Noor, N;
Parkin, IP;
Weiner, J;
Williams, CK;
Shaffer, MSP;
Allan, E;
(2015)
Dual-mechanism antimicrobial polymer-ZnO nanoparticle and crystal violet-encapsulated silicone.
Advanced Functional Materials
, 25
(9)
1367 - 1373.
10.1002/adfm.201402980.
Preview |
Text
Noimark_et_al-2015-Advanced_Functional_Materials.pdf Download (738kB) |
Abstract
The prevalence of healthcare-associated infection caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria is of critical concern worldwide. It is reported on the development of a bactericidal surface prepared by use of a simple, upscalable, two-step dipping strategy to incorporate crystal violet and di(octyl)-phosphinic- acid-capped zinc oxide nanoparticles into medical grade silicone, as a strategy to reduce the risk of infection. The material is characterized by UV-vis absorbance spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and confirmed the incorporation of the ZnO nanoparticles in the polymer. The novel system proves to be a highly versatile bactericidal material when tested against both Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, key causative micro-organisms for hospital-acquired infection (HAI). Potent antimicrobial activity is noted under dark conditions, with a significant enhancement exhibits when the surfaces are illuminated with a standard hospital light source. This polymer has the potential to decrease the risk of HAI, by killing bacteria in contact with the surface.
Archive Staff Only
View Item |