UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

The genomic and phenotypic diversity of Schizosaccharomyces pombe

Jeffares, DC; Rallis, C; Rieux, A; Speed, D; Převorovský, M; Mourier, T; Marsellach, FX; ... Bähler, J; + view all (2015) The genomic and phenotypic diversity of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Nat Genet , 47 (3) 235 - 241. 10.1038/ng.3215. Green open access

[thumbnail of Jeffares2015_Spombe_diversity_manuscript.pdf]
Preview
PDF
Jeffares2015_Spombe_diversity_manuscript.pdf
Available under License : See the attached licence file.

Download (1MB)
[thumbnail of Jeffares2015_Spombe_diversity_SupplementaryFig.pdf]
Preview
PDF
Jeffares2015_Spombe_diversity_SupplementaryFig.pdf
Available under License : See the attached licence file.

Download (2MB)
[thumbnail of Jeffares2015_Spombe_diversity_SupplementaryNote.pdf]
Preview
PDF
Jeffares2015_Spombe_diversity_SupplementaryNote.pdf
Available under License : See the attached licence file.

Download (517kB)
[thumbnail of SupplementaryTables.xlsx] Other (SupplementaryTables.xlsx)
Jeffares2015_Spombe_diversity_SupplementaryTables.xlsx
Available under License : See the attached licence file.

Download (984kB)

Abstract

Natural variation within species reveals aspects of genome evolution and function. The fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe is an important model for eukaryotic biology, but researchers typically use one standard laboratory strain. To extend the usefulness of this model, we surveyed the genomic and phenotypic variation in 161 natural isolates. We sequenced the genomes of all strains, finding moderate genetic diversity (π = 3 × 10(-3) substitutions/site) and weak global population structure. We estimate that dispersal of S. pombe began during human antiquity (∼340 BCE), and ancestors of these strains reached the Americas at ∼1623 CE. We quantified 74 traits, finding substantial heritable phenotypic diversity. We conducted 223 genome-wide association studies, with 89 traits showing at least one association. The most significant variant for each trait explained 22% of the phenotypic variance on average, with indels having larger effects than SNPs. This analysis represents a rich resource to examine genotype-phenotype relationships in a tractable model.

Type: Article
Title: The genomic and phenotypic diversity of Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/ng.3215
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng.3215
Language: English
Keywords: Genetic Variation, Genome, Fungal, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genomics, Genotype, Humans, Phenotype, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Schizosaccharomyces
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Genetics, Evolution and Environment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1462445
Downloads since deposit
540Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item