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The role of functional imaging in the tumor patient

Wehner, T; (2013) The role of functional imaging in the tumor patient. Epilepsia , 54 44 - 49. 10.1111/epi.12443. Green open access

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Abstract

Functional imaging studies complement structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the assessment of patients with brain tumor–associated focal epilepsy. 11C-Methionine (MET) and 18F-fluoro-ethyl-l-tyrosine (FET) are amino acid analogues that highlight metabolically active areas in positron emission tomography (PET). Ictal single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) can provide information about perilesional areas of seizure onset and early propagation. Functional MRI (fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) allow noninvasive identification of potentially eloquent motor, sensory, and language cortical areas and pathways with an accuracy of 10–15 mm compared to electrocortical stimulation (ECS). Repetitive navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) allows even more precise noninvasive delineation of primary motor cortex. Information from functional imaging studies helps in the planning of brain tumor biopsies, resections, and the planning of intracranial video–electroencephalography (EEG) studies.

Type: Article
Title: The role of functional imaging in the tumor patient
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/epi.12443
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/epi.12443
Language: English
Additional information: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that that reuse is restricted to non-commercial purposes, i.e. research or educational use, and the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Tumoral epilepsy, Positron emission tomography, Ictal SPECT, Functional MRI, Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1420484
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