Kwon, KA;
Shipley, RJ;
Edirisinghe, M;
Ezra, DG;
Rose, G;
Best, SM;
Cameron, RE;
(2013)
High-speed camera characterization of voluntary eye blinking kinematics.
J R Soc Interface
, 10
(85)
, Article 20130227. 10.1098/rsif.2013.0227.
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Abstract
Blinking is vital to maintain the integrity of the ocular surface and its characteristics such as blink duration and speed can vary significantly, depending on the health of the eyes. The blink is so rapid that special techniques are required to characterize it. In this study, a high-speed camera was used to record and characterize voluntary blinking. The blinking motion of 25 healthy volunteers was recorded at 600 frames per second. Master curves for the palpebral aperture and blinking speed were constructed using palpebral aperture versus time data taken from the high-speed camera recordings, which show that one blink can be divided into four phases; closing, closed, early opening and late opening. Analysis of data from the high-speed camera images was used to calculate the palpebral aperture, peak blinking speed, average blinking speed and duration of voluntary blinking and compare it with data generated by other methods previously used to evaluate voluntary blinking. The advantages of the high-speed camera method over the others are discussed, thereby supporting the high potential usefulness of the method in clinical research.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | High-speed camera characterization of voluntary eye blinking kinematics. |
Location: | England |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1098/rsif.2013.0227 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2013.0227 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © 2013 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited. |
Keywords: | blink kinematics, blinking duration, blinking speed, high-speed camera, voluntary blink |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Institute of Ophthalmology UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1396599 |
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