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Measuring Energy Differences by BEC Interferometry on a Chip

Baumgärtner, F; Sewell, RJ; Eriksson, S; Llorente-Garcia, I; Dingjan, J; Cotter, JP; Hinds, EA; (2010) Measuring Energy Differences by BEC Interferometry on a Chip. Physical Review Letters , 105 (24) , Article 243003. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.243003. Green open access

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Abstract

We investigate the use of a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped on an atom chip for making interferometric measurements of small energy differences. We measure and explain the noise in the energy difference of the split condensates, which derives from statistical noise in the number difference. We also consider systematic errors. A leading effect is the variation of the rf magnetic field in the trap with distance from the wires on the chip surface. This can produce energy differences that are comparable with those due to gravity.

Type: Article
Title: Measuring Energy Differences by BEC Interferometry on a Chip
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.243003
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.243003
Language: English
Additional information: © 2010 The American Physical Society
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1394211
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