Alexander, SJ;
Lin, T;
Brett, DJL;
Evans, JRG;
Cibin, G;
Dent, A;
Sankar, G;
(2012)
A combinatorial nanoprecursor route for direct solid state chemistry: Discovery and electronic properties of new iron-doped lanthanum nickelates up to La4Ni2FeO10-delta.
Solid State Ionics
, 225
176 - 181.
10.1016/j.ssi.2012.04.027.
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Abstract
We describe a simple nanoprecursor route for direct solid-state combinatorial synthesis and discovery of heterometallic materials compositions which are normally difficult to make in a single step. Using a combinatorial robot (incorporating a continuous hydrothermal reactor), co-precipitated nanoprecursors containing different amounts of La, Ni and Fe oxides were made. These samples were divided into two identical cloned libraries, which were heat-treated to bring about solid-state transformations at either 1348 K or 1573 K for 12 h. In each case, experimental conditions were designed to form the corresponding La4Ni3 − xFexO10 phases (x = 0.0–3.0) directly without comminution. Such materials are difficult to make without multiple heating and grinding steps. The heat-treated samples from each library were embedded into a wellplate and analysed by powder X-ray diffraction methods in order to elucidate trends in phase behaviour. Several hitherto unknown phase-pure Ruddlesden Popper type La4Ni3 − xFexO10 compositions were identified and their DC electrical conductivities measured.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | A combinatorial nanoprecursor route for direct solid state chemistry: Discovery and electronic properties of new iron-doped lanthanum nickelates up to La4Ni2FeO10-delta |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ssi.2012.04.027 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssi.2012.04.027 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
Keywords: | Continuous hydrothermal flow synthesis, Combinatorial, High-throughput, Ruddlesden Popper |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1353094 |
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