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Structure of Blue Phase III of Cholesteric Liquid Crystals

Henrich, O; Stratford, K; Cates, ME; Marenduzzo, D; (2011) Structure of Blue Phase III of Cholesteric Liquid Crystals. Physical Review Letters , 106 (10) , Article 107801. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.107801. Green open access

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Abstract

We report large scale simulations of the blue phases of cholesteric liquid crystals. Our results suggest a structure for blue phase III, the blue fog, which has been the subject of a long debate in liquid crystal physics. We propose that blue phase III is an amorphous network of disclination lines, which is thermodynamically and kinetically stabilised over crystalline blue phases at intermediate chiralities}. This amorphous network becomes ordered under an applied electric field, as seen in experiments.

Type: Article
Title: Structure of Blue Phase III of Cholesteric Liquid Crystals
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.107801
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.107801
Language: English
Additional information: © 2011 American Physical Society
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1329455
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