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Carrier Phase Noise Impact on OFDM Performance at D-band: Concepts and Experimental Assessment

Zhou, Yalin; Zhou, Zichuan; Liu, Zhixin; Darwazeh, Izzat; (2025) Carrier Phase Noise Impact on OFDM Performance at D-band: Concepts and Experimental Assessment. In: 2025 55th European Microwave Conference (EuMC). (pp. pp. 902-905). IEEE: Utrecht, Netherlands. Green open access

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Abstract

In millimeter-wave (mmWave) wideband transmission, carrier phase noise is the primary limiting factor, especially for links employing Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signal, as orthogonality is sensitive to phase noise. This study employs two local oscillators with different phase noise (integrated rms jitter of 178 and 54 fs, respectively) to investigate the impact of carrier phase noise on wideband OFDM signal transmission at D-band. Experimental results indicate that phase noise has a significant impact on the capacity of OFDM transmission. In addition, the study shows that the number of OFDM subcarriers affects system performance, which is also linked to phase noise. Experimental results show that knowledge of phase noise can facilitate judicious choice of subcarrier number leading to optimized transmission capacity. For a bandwidth of 10 GHz OFDM signal, bit rates ranging from 44-56 Gbit/s are achieved, depending on the carrier phase noise and number of subcarriers.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Carrier Phase Noise Impact on OFDM Performance at D-band: Concepts and Experimental Assessment
Event: 2025 55th European Microwave Conference (EuMC)
Dates: 23 Sep 2025 - 25 Sep 2025
ISBN-13: 978-2-87487-081-1
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.23919/eumc65286.2025.11235150
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.23919/eumc65286.2025.11235150
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Data transmission, OFDM, mmWave, D-Band, Phase noise
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10219371
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