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Beyond RSRP: A Sensing-Assisted Handover Framework in V2I Networks

Li, Y; Liu, F; Masouros, C; (2025) Beyond RSRP: A Sensing-Assisted Handover Framework in V2I Networks. In: Proceedings of the ICC 2025 - IEEE International Conference on Communications. (pp. pp. 4469-4474). IEEE Green open access

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Abstract

Given the challenges of high mobility and frequent handovers in 5G NR's Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communications, the Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) technique, now recognized in IMT-2030 as a usage scenario, is introduced to boost mobile network efficiency. Leveraging this emerging paradigm, our study delves into a V2I network within the 5G NR context, proposing a sensing-assisted handover mechanism and protocol that integrates ISAC to refine the intercell handover process. This mechanism uses precise beamforming and kinematic parameter estimation to reduce signaling and interruption time in inter-cell handover process. This approach enables a distance-based handover triggering mechanism that is both proactive and information-rich, allowing the serving gNB to inform the target gNB of the vehicle's location preemptively. Numerical results from link-level simulations at a crossroad scenario demonstrate that this sensing-assisted handover mechanism enables faster triggering and reduces the interruption time by 76.46%, while enhancing communication performance.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Beyond RSRP: A Sensing-Assisted Handover Framework in V2I Networks
Event: ICC 2025 - IEEE International Conference on Communications
Location: Montreal, QC, Canada
Dates: 8th-12th June 2025
ISBN-13: 979-8-3315-0521-9
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/ICC52391.2025.11161930
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1109/icc52391.2025.11161930
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10219238
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