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Influence of seabed gravel characteristics on the wear of subsea cable outer sheaths

Yin, Y; Liang, H; Su, Q; Paik, JK; Yan, J; Lu, Q; Chen, X; (2025) Influence of seabed gravel characteristics on the wear of subsea cable outer sheaths. Ships and Offshore Structures 10.1080/17445302.2025.2576921. (In press).

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Abstract

Subsea power and communication cables are susceptible to mechanical wear at contact points with the seabed, threatening system integrity and service reliability. However, the effects of seabed gravel characteristics on the wear performance of cable outer sheaths remain insufficiently understood. This study conducts wear tests to investigate the tribological interactions between the outer sheath of subsea cables and gravels under both rolling and fixed contact states. The influences of gravel particle size, hardness, and morphology on the wear coefficient of the sheath material are quantitatively evaluated. The results demonstrate that rolling gravel induces a higher wear coefficient compared to fixed gravel. Moreover, the wear coefficient increases with greater gravel size, higher hardness, and more angular particle shapes. A synergistic interaction between gravel hardness and shape is also observed, indicating a compound effect on wear behavior. These findings provide a foundation for the design optimization and predictive maintenance of subsea cables.

Type: Article
Title: Influence of seabed gravel characteristics on the wear of subsea cable outer sheaths
DOI: 10.1080/17445302.2025.2576921
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1080/17445302.2025.2576921
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Subsea cables, outer sheath, wear coefficient, seabed gravel, gravel characteristics
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10217728
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