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Exploring educators' agency in NGO education within the conflict-affected context of Kazakhstan

Hanley, Natalya; Shvetsova, Yelena; (2025) Exploring educators' agency in NGO education within the conflict-affected context of Kazakhstan. Education and Conflict Review , 6 pp. 121-129. 10.14324/000.ch.10216115. Green open access

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Abstract

The role of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in the education sector is extensively discussed in academic literature. However, fewer articles focus on educators’ role in conflict-affected areas and specifically on local NGOs’ work within Kazakhstan’s education sector. Adopting a 4 Rs conceptual framework (Novelli et al., 2015), this paper explores educator agency in the education sector provided by NGOs in Kazakhstan. The discussion is based on semi-structured interviews with NGO leaders and focus groups with educators. The paper presents the findings and discusses two dimensions: (1) the educators as active agents of the NGOs’ educational programmes focused on the social needs of the local communities and (2) the systemic challenges educators face while working towards peace-building.

Type: Article
Title: Exploring educators' agency in NGO education within the conflict-affected context of Kazakhstan
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.14324/000.ch.10216115
Publisher version: https://www.ucl.ac.uk/ioe/departments-and-centres/...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: educators, NGO, agents of change, Kazakhstan
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Curriculum, Pedagogy and Assessment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10216115
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