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Fishing for Smishing: Understanding SMS Phishing Infrastructure and Strategies by Mining Public User Reports

Agarwal, Sharad; Papasavva, Antonis; Suarez-Tangil, Guillermo; Vasek, Marie; (2025) Fishing for Smishing: Understanding SMS Phishing Infrastructure and Strategies by Mining Public User Reports. In: Proceedings of the ACM Internet Measurement Conference 2025. ACM: Madison, Wisconsin, USA. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Recently, there has been a worldwide surge in SMS phishing, aka smishing. However, the lack of open-access updated datasets makes it challenging for researchers to study this global issue. Mobile network operators and government agencies provide users special SMS spam reporting services. Though, these services are regional and users are largely unaware. So, users often turn to public forums such as Twitter or Reddit to report and discuss smishing. This paper presents a novel methodological approach to collect an updated smishing dataset and measure the infrastructure, targets, and strategies employed by attackers to lure victims. We programmatically collect users’ smishing reports from five public forums, collating over 64.5

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Fishing for Smishing: Understanding SMS Phishing Infrastructure and Strategies by Mining Public User Reports
Event: ACM Internet Measurement Conference 2025
Location: Madison, Wisconsin, USA
Dates: 28 Oct 2025 - 31 Oct 2025
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1145/3730567.3764431
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1145/3730567.3764431
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: smishing; cybercrime; sms scam; online financial fraud
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10214522
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