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A common flanking variant is associated with enhanced stability of the FGF14-SCA27B repeat locus

Pellerin, David; Del Gobbo, Giulia F; Couse, Madeline; Dolzhenko, Egor; Nageshwaran, Sathiji K; Cheung, Warren A; Xu, Isaac RL; ... Danzi, Matt C; + view all (2024) A common flanking variant is associated with enhanced stability of the FGF14-SCA27B repeat locus. Nature Genetics , 56 (7) pp. 1366-1370. 10.1038/s41588-024-01808-5. Green open access

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Abstract

The factors driving or preventing pathological expansion of tandem repeats remain largely unknown. Here, we assessed the FGF14 (GAA)·(TTC) repeat locus in 2,530 individuals by long-read and Sanger sequencing and identified a common 5'-flanking variant in 70.34% of alleles analyzed (3,463/4,923) that represents the phylogenetically ancestral allele and is present on all major haplotypes. This common sequence variation is present nearly exclusively on nonpathogenic alleles with fewer than 30 GAA-pure triplets and is associated with enhanced stability of the repeat locus upon intergenerational transmission and increased Fiber-seq chromatin accessibility.

Type: Article
Title: A common flanking variant is associated with enhanced stability of the FGF14-SCA27B repeat locus
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41588-024-01808-5
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-024-01808-5
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Genetics & Heredity
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Department of Neuromuscular Diseases
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10213407
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