UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Development and Investigation of High Performance PVA/NiO and PVA/CuO Nanocomposites with Improved Physical, Dielectric and Mechanical Properties

Faiza; Malik, Zahida; Khattak, Abraiz; Alahmadi, Ahmad Aziz; Butt, Safi Ullah; (2022) Development and Investigation of High Performance PVA/NiO and PVA/CuO Nanocomposites with Improved Physical, Dielectric and Mechanical Properties. Materials , 15 (15) , Article 5154. 10.3390/ma15155154. Green open access

[thumbnail of Development and Investigation of High Performance PVANiO and PVACuO Nanocomposites with Improved Physical, Dielectric and Me.pdf]
Preview
Text
Development and Investigation of High Performance PVANiO and PVACuO Nanocomposites with Improved Physical, Dielectric and Me.pdf - Published Version

Download (3MB) | Preview

Abstract

A series of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)based composites with well dispersed nano fillers were fabricated and compared in terms of dielectric, mechanical, and optical properties. Specifically, NiO and CuO nano-fillers were utilized in a range of 0.2–0.6 wt% for thin film fabrication by solution deposition method. The characterization of nanocomposites was confirmed through FTIR, FESEM, and XRPD, whereas dielectric and mechanical properties were analyzed with respect to the filler concentrations. The bandgap of PVA/nano-filler composites reduced with an increase in NiO and CuO concentration from 0.2 to 0.6 wt%. The increase in the permittivity of the material was observed for 6 wt% of nano-fillers. The toughness of PVA/nano-filler composites was improved by increasing CuO and NiO concentration and Young’s modulus of 30.9 and 27.2 MPa for 0.6 wt% of NiO and CuO-based nanocomposite, respectively, was observed. The addition of nano-fillers showed improved optical, dielectric, and mechanical properties.

Type: Article
Title: Development and Investigation of High Performance PVA/NiO and PVA/CuO Nanocomposites with Improved Physical, Dielectric and Mechanical Properties
Location: Switzerland
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/ma15155154
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15155154
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: PVA; nano-fillers; nanocomposites; optical properties; dielectric properties; mechanical properties
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10211352
Downloads since deposit
4Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item