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CascadeUp: Extending the life of reclaimed solid wood through reuse in the manufacture of mass timber products

Breidenbach, J; Rose, CM; Quinn, P; Stegemann, JA; (2024) CascadeUp: Extending the life of reclaimed solid wood through reuse in the manufacture of mass timber products. In: (Proceedings) 20th Annual Meeting of the Northern European Network for Wood Science and Engineering. Northern European Network for Wood Science and Engineering Green open access

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Abstract

The construction industry in the UK and globally creates vast quantities of wood waste. Much of this material has qualities that are lost in normal waste management. For example, recycled timber products like chipboard are short-lived and are the final material use before incineration or disposal. Reclaimed whole members tend towards shorter usable lengths and smaller cross-sections and are sold without warranties, which makes them hard to use in mainstream construction. We are passionate about making reuse happen in practice, and in this project we demonstrate a practical way to reuse these materials. We gathered solid timber from demolition sites and used it to create mass timber products: glued-laminated secondary timber (glulamST) and cross-laminated secondary timber (CLST). The ‘CascadeUp pilot’ brings our research to life: we designed and manufactured these products and assembled them into a demountable, modular building structure. Our study highlights the potential for upcycling materials from demolition to offer a sustainable alternative to structural materials like concrete and steel. It challenges cascading use of solid timber and addresses timber supply issues. We approach the design of mass timber as a reusable ‘kit-of-parts’ to maximise lifespan. Future research will focus on scaling production, improving material performance, and establishing a reliable feedstock supply network.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: CascadeUp: Extending the life of reclaimed solid wood through reuse in the manufacture of mass timber products
Event: 20th Annual Meeting of the Northern European Network for Wood Science and Engineering
Location: Edinburgh, Scotland
Dates: 23 Oct 2024 - 24 Oct 2024
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://wsenetwork.org/cascadeup-extending-the-lif...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Circular economy, reuse, modularity, cross-laminated timber (CLT), glulam
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10210955
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