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Role of land-ocean interactions in stepwise Northern Hemisphere Glaciation

Zhong, Yi; Tan, Ning; Abell, Jordan T; Sun, Chijun; Kaboth-Bahr, Stefanie; Ford, Heather L; Herbert, Timothy D; ... Liu, Qingsong; + view all (2024) Role of land-ocean interactions in stepwise Northern Hemisphere Glaciation. Nature Communications , 15 (1) , Article 6711. 10.1038/s41467-024-51127-w. Green open access

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Abstract

The investigation of triggers causing the onset and intensification of Northern Hemisphere Glaciation (NHG) during the late Pliocene is essential for understanding the global climate system, with important implications for projecting future climate changes. Despite their critical roles in the global climate system, influences of land-ocean interactions on high-latitude ice sheets remain largely unexplored. Here, we present a high-resolution Asian dust record from Ocean Drilling Program Site 1208 in the North Pacific, which lies along the main route of the westerlies. Our data indicate that atmosphere-land-ocean interactions affected aeolian dust emissions through modulating moisture and vegetation in dust source regions, highlighting a critical role of terrestrial systems in initiating the NHG as early as 3.6 Myr ago. Combined with additional multi-proxy and model results, we further show that westerly wind strength was enhanced, mainly at low-to-middle tropospheric levels, during major glacial events at about 3.3 and 2.7 Myr ago. We suggest that coupled responses of Earth’s surface dynamics and atmospheric circulation in the Plio-Pleistocene likely involved feedbacks related to changes in paleogeography, ocean circulation, and global climate.

Type: Article
Title: Role of land-ocean interactions in stepwise Northern Hemisphere Glaciation
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-51127-w
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51127-w
Language: English
Additional information: Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if you modified the licensed material. You do not have permission under this licence to share adapted material derived from this article or parts of it. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
Keywords: Science & Technology, Multidisciplinary Sciences, Science & Technology - Other Topics, PLIOCENE WARM PERIOD, C-4 VEGETATION, DUST SOURCES, ASIAN DUST, DOME-C, CLIMATE, EXPANSION, RESOLUTION, MODEL, DETRITUS
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Earth Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10209060
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