Fan, R;
Liu, H;
Liang, Q;
(2025)
Roles and Therapeutic Targeting of Exosomes in Sepsis-Induced Cardiomyopathy.
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
, 29
(8)
, Article e70559. 10.1111/jcmm.70559.
Preview |
PDF
Roles and Therapeutic Targeting of Exosomes in Sepsis-Induced Cardiomyopathy.pdf - Published Version Download (784kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy (SICM) is a complex and fatal manifestation of sepsis, characterised by myocardial dysfunction that exacerbates the clinical prognosis in septic patients. While the pathophysiology of SICM remains incompletely understood, emerging evidence highlights the multifaceted functions of exosomes, small membrane-bound extracellular vesicles, in mediating the inflammatory responses and cardiac dysfunction involved in this condition. During sepsis, exosomes are secreted by various cells, such as cardiomyocytes, endothelial cells and macrophages, which serve as critical messengers, transferring proteins, lipids and RNA molecules that influence recipient cells, thus affecting cellular functions and disease progression. This review summarises the pathophysiology of SICM and the basics of exosomes and focuses on exosome-mediated mechanisms in SICM, including their role in inflammation, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and myocardial injury, offering novel insights into the exosome-based therapeutic strategies in SICM.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Roles and Therapeutic Targeting of Exosomes in Sepsis-Induced Cardiomyopathy |
Location: | England |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1111/jcmm.70559 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.70559 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © 2025 The Author(s). Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine published by Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
Keywords: | exosome, inflammation, mesenchymal stem cell, myocardial injury, sepsis‐induced cardiomyopathy |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10208917 |
Archive Staff Only
![]() |
View Item |