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Perceptions of pedestrian safety in Delhi: A Rasch analysis approach

Tony, Neba C; Tiwari, Geetam; Fujiyama, Taku; Manoj, M; Chatterjee, Niladri; (2025) Perceptions of pedestrian safety in Delhi: A Rasch analysis approach. IATSS Research 10.1016/j.iatssr.2025.04.003. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Safety perception about the built environment influences a pedestrian's walking and crossing decisions. Rasch analysis, a relatively underutilized psychometric technique in the road safety domain, can provide deep insights into pedestrian’s perceptions and decision making process. This paper evaluates pedestrian safety perception based on built environment features in Delhi, India. Pedestrians’ perceptions of built environment was collected and analysed using the Rasch technique to simultaneously compute pedestrian performances and safety constructs. The analysis highlight s key areas that need immediate interventions. Results revealed that most safety -related constructs are beyond the safety thresholds of even the most capable pedestrians, suggesting that the general pedestrian environment in Delhi is hostile to walking. This paper also discusses the implications of Rasch analysis for revising survey questions, providing valuable insights for early researchers about survey questionnaire design.

Type: Article
Title: Perceptions of pedestrian safety in Delhi: A Rasch analysis approach
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.iatssr.2025.04.003
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iatssr.2025.04.003
Language: English
Additional information: Under a Creative Commons license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Keywords: Pedestrian Safety, Rasch Analysis, Pedestrian infrastructure Planning, Traffic Behaviour
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10207614
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