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Exploring Teachers’ Experience of Occupational Value and Global Accountability Reforms: A Qualitative Inquiry

Thompson, Clare; Waldeck, Daniel; Holliman, Andrew; (2025) Exploring Teachers’ Experience of Occupational Value and Global Accountability Reforms: A Qualitative Inquiry. Education Sciences , 15 (2) , Article 254. 10.3390/educsci15020254. Green open access

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Abstract

Teachers’ feelings of occupational or professional value (that is, the subjective experience of feeling a sense of competence or enjoyment derived from undertaking occupational activities or tasks) can significantly influence the retention of the workforce. The United Kingdom (UK) is currently undergoing a teacher shortage, which, despite efforts to strengthen recruitment, has failed to reduce attrition rates to an acceptable level. Through the lived experience of UK primary school teachers, this study aims to deepen our understanding of occupational value. It explores the various factors that shape this value while also examining the ways in which accountability measures influence these dynamics. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 UK primary school teachers. A thematic analysis revealed three main influential themes: Holistic Wellbeing; Professional Wellbeing; and Educational Dynamics. These results emphasise the importance of occupational value for the recruitment and retention of high-quality teachers. They also indicate that supportive collaboration and constructive accountability can positively influence perceptions of occupational value as well as personal resilience. Further research is needed in this area to substantiate these preliminary findings.

Type: Article
Title: Exploring Teachers’ Experience of Occupational Value and Global Accountability Reforms: A Qualitative Inquiry
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/educsci15020254
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15020254
Language: English
Additional information: © 2025 by the Authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: accountability; occupational value; primary teachers; qualitative; retention
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Psychology and Human Development
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10205149
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